The
Curriculum
For
a more detailed look at the development of Duke's unique
curriculum, see the journal article A Curricular Model
for the Training of Physician Scientists: The Evolution
of the Duke University School of Medicine Curriculum,
Colleen O’Connor Grochowski, PhD, Edward Charles Halperin,
MD, MA, and Edward George Buckley, MD, Academic
Medicine 82:375-382, 2007. 
Year
1—Core Basic Science Year
This year consists of four sequential basic
science courses: Molecules and Cells, Normal Body, Brain
and Behavior, and Body and Disease. The students also participate
in a practice course that runs throughout the year.
Year
2—Core Clinical Science Year
The second year consists of an orientation
to the clinical year, six core clerkship rotations, clinical
core sessions, three elective periods, the practice course,
and a final week for assessment. The goals of the core clerkships
include developing students’ skills in accurate patient-based
problem-solving and appropriate use of resources to diagnose
and treat patients. The core clerkship rotations include:
• Medicine (8 weeks)
• Surgery (8 weeks)
• Obstetrics and Gynecology (6 weeks)
• Pediatrics (6 weeks)
• Family Medicine (4 weeks)
• Psychiatry (4 weeks)
• Practice – Advanced clinical themes (ethics,
professionalism, end-of-life, etc.)
Five one-week clinical core sessions occur between clerkship
rotations. Each week has an interdisciplinary theme (Clinical
reasoning, Healthcare team visits, Interdisciplinary topics,
Basic science, and Clerkship skills).
Years 3, 4, 5, (6)—The
Graduate Years
During the third, fourth, fifth and, if
necessary, sixth year of the program, the trainee pursues
graduate study to satisfy the requirements for the PhD degree.
These requirements include: (1) completion of necessary
course work, (2) adequate performance in the preliminary
examination, (3) original research suitable for a dissertation,
and (4) successful defense of the thesis in the final examination.
Detailed descriptions of the other general requirements
for the PhD degree are stated in the Bulletin
of the Graduate School.
The graduate curriculum of each trainee is developed in
consultation with the director of graduate studies of the
department in which the trainee elects to study and requires
the approval of the Medical Scientist Training Program Committee.
Descriptions of the graduate courses in the Departments
of Biochemistry, Cell Biology, Molecular Genetics and Microbiology,
Immunology, Molecular Cancer Biology, Neurobiology, Pathology,
Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Biomedical Engineering,
Chemistry, and Biology and the programs Computational Biology
and Bioinformatics and the University Program in Genetics
and Genomics are listed in the Bulletin
of the Graduate School. Trainees are encouraged to select
courses which relate to their individual interests rather
than follow a prescribed curriculum applied to all students
in a given discipline. Such range, flexibility, and freedom
are the essence of graduate education. The original research
and dissertation of each trainee is supervised by a faculty
adviser chosen by the trainee in consultation with the director
of graduate studies in the appropriate department. Progress
is monitored by a thesis committee selected by the student
in consultation with the thesis mentor. This committee generally
administers the preliminary examination before the student
commences original research and the final examination after
the student completes the dissertation.
During
the PhD years MSTP students can participate in non-credit
continuity clinics that meet one afternoon a week. MSTP
students also enroll, during the fourth year, in a one-month
continuity clinic for which they receive credit.
Final Year—An Elective
Year in Clinical Science
In this year, which is entered only after
completion of all requirements for the PhD degree, the student
and her or his medical school advisory dean construct an
individualized curriculum which often places major emphasis
on one clinical area and minor emphasis on other fields.
Students are required to complete a subinternship, a critical
care selective, a continuity clinic, and a final capstone
course, in addition to several electives of their choice.This
elective year provides further training in clinical medicine
to complement the second (core) clinical year, so that the
trainee's total clinical experience is the same as that
given in the regular clinical years of medical school (the
third and fourth years in the majority of schools). It is
hoped that the final year provides the student with an experience
which is not repeated during the residency but serves to
complement later phases of training. |